Management of Facial Nerve Tumors (Facial Nerve Schwannoma)

norosirurjiozel12-1-22kapak

Hüseyin BİÇEROĞLUa, Cihat KARAGÖZa
aEge University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Neurosurgery, İzmir, Türkiye

Biçeroğlu H, Karagöz C. Management of facial nerve tumors (facial nerve Schwannoma). In: Sanus GZ, Batıoğlu Karaaltın A, eds. Surgical Management of Facial Nerve Paralysis. 1st ed. Ankara: Türkiye Klinikleri; 2022. p.148-51.

Article Language: EN

ABSTRACT
Primary facial nerve tumors are a very rare entity and the vast majority are schwannomas. Facial nerve schwannomas are benign tumors. They can originate from any part of the facial nerve. Patients mostly present with a wide range of symptoms associated with the seventh and eighth cranial nerves. These nerve functions are important in treatment and follow-up planning. Radiological followup with or without decompression may be preferred. Treatment options include stripping surgical excision, excision of the tumor and the affected nerve portion with grafting. Also stereotactic radiosurgery is an alternative treatment. The type of treatment and surgical approach should be decided according to the location and size of tumor, preoperative 7th and 8th nerve function status, and the presence of brain stem compression.

Keywords: Facial nerve; schwannoma; facial paralysis

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