Treatment Complications of Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip

Önder KALENDERERa , Cafer Özgür HANÇERLİb

aİzmir Tınaztepe University Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Occupational Therapy, İzmir, Türkiye
bBahçeşehir University Faculty of Medicine, Medical Park Göztepe Hospital, Department of Orthopedics and Traumatology, İstanbul, Türkiye

ABSTRACT
Developmental Hip Dysplasia (DDH) is a disease that is most common in childhood and most of the typical ones can be prevented with simple sling or brace. Early examination and hip ultrasonographic examination are very important. Family history must be thoroughly investigated. In diseases such as metatarsus adductus, clubfoot and torticollis, a detailed hip evaluation must be performed. The earlier the diagnosis of DDH is made, the more successful its treatment is. In fact, most cases are treated with braces called Pavlik or Tübingen. Of course, it is possible to treat it at older ages, but it is prone to complications as explained in this section. The most important complications are; joint stiffness, osteonecrosis, shortness, limping and early arthrosis.
Keywords: Developmental dysplasia of the hip; therapy, avascular necrosis; complication; child

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